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1、英語期末,語法復習課,一般現(xiàn)在時,PEP,六年級英語上冊,英語期末語法復習課一般現(xiàn)在時PEP六年級英語上冊,1.,掌握一般現(xiàn)在時理論及構成,;,2,.,會做相應的練習題,;,學習目標,1.掌握一般現(xiàn)在時理論及構成;學習目標,一、一般現(xiàn)在時基本用法介紹,1.,表示,事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài);,如:,The sky is blue.,天空是藍色的;,2.,表示,經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作;,如:,I get up at six every day.,我每天六點起床;,3.,表示,客觀現(xiàn)實;,如:,The earth goes around the sun.,地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn);,一、一般現(xiàn)在時基本用法介紹,二
2、、一般現(xiàn)在時的構成,1.be,動詞:主語,+be(am,is,are)+,其它;,如:,I am a boy.,我是一個男孩;,He is tall and strong.,他又高又壯;,We are good friends.,我們是好朋友;,2.,行為動詞:主語,+,行為動詞,(+,其它,),;,如:,We study English.,我們學習英語;,二、一般現(xiàn)在時的構成,當主語為第三人稱單數(shù),(he,she,it,,,my mom,等,),時,要把動詞變?yōu)槿龁问?,即在動詞后加,-s-es,或,y,變?yōu)?-ies,;如:,Mary likes Chinese.,瑪麗喜歡漢語;,當主語為第
3、三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it,my mom等,三、一般現(xiàn)在時的變化,1,.be,動詞的變化:,否定句:主語,+be+not+,其它;,如,:,He is not a worker.,一般疑問句:,Be+,主語,+,其它;,如:,Are,you a student?,Yes,.I am./No,Im not.,特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞,+,一般疑問句;,如,:,Where is my bike?,三、一般現(xiàn)在時的變化,2.,行為動詞的變化:,否定句:主語,+dont(doesnt)+,動詞原形,(+,其它,),;,如:,I dont like water.,注意:,當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用,
4、doesnt,構成否定句,且動詞還原;,如,:He doesnt often play football.,2.行為動詞的變化:,一般疑問句:,Do(Does)+,主語,+,動詞原形,+,其它?,如:,Do you often play games?Yes,I do./No,I dont.,注意:,當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用,does,構成一般疑問句;,如:,Does she go to work by car?,Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.,特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞,+,一般疑問句?,如:,How does your mother go to work?,一般疑問
5、句:Do(Does)+主語+動詞原形+其它?,動詞,+s,的變化規(guī)則:,1,一般情況下,直接加,-s,:,如:,cook-cooks milk-milks work-works,2,以,s,x,sh,ch,o,結尾,加,-es,:,如:,guess-guesses wash-washes,watch-watches go-goes do-does,3,以“輔音字母,+y”,結尾,變,y,為,i,再加,-es,:,如:,study-studies fly-flies,動詞+s的變化規(guī)則:,練習:,一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù),(2,分,),drink _ go _ stay _,make_ l
6、ook _ have_,pass_ carry _ come_,watch_ plant_ fly _,study_ brush_ do_ teach_,drink,s,go,es,stay,s,make,s,look,s,ha,s,pass,es,carr,ies,come,s,watch,es,plant,s,fl,ies,stud,ies,brush,es,do,es,teach,es,練習:drinksgoesstaysmakeslooks h,二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當形式填空;(,3.5,分),1.She often _(have)dinner at home.,2.Jim and T
7、om _(be)in Class One.,3.We _(not watch)TV on Sunday.,4.Ann _(not go)to the zoo on Saturday.,5._ they _(like)the World Cup?,6.What _they often _(do)on Saturdays?,7._ your mom_(read)books every day?,has,are,dont watch,doesnt go,Do like,do do,Does read,二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當形式填空;(3.5分)hasaredo,三、按照要求改寫句子(,2,分),1.
8、Daniel watches TV every evening.(,改為否定句,),_,2,.I do my homework every day.(,改為一般疑問句,,并作,否定回答,),_,_,Does Daniel watch TV every evening?,Do you do your homework every day?,No,I dont.,三、按照要求改寫句子(2分)Does Daniel watc,3.She likes milk.(,改為一般疑問句,并作肯定回答,),_,_,4.Amy likes playing computer games.(,改為一般疑問句,,并作
9、否定回答,),_,_,Does she like milk?,Yes,she does.,Does Amy like playing computer games?,No,she doesnt.,3.She likes milk.(改為一般疑問句,并作,四、改錯,(,圈出錯誤的地方,將正確的寫在橫線上;,2.5,分,),1.Is your brother speak English?_,2.Does he likes going swimming?_,3.He likes play games after class._,4.Mr.Wu teachs us PE._,5.She dont do her homework on weekends._,Does,playing,like,teaches,doesnt,四、改錯(圈出錯誤的地方,將正確的寫在橫線上;2.5分)D,Thank you!,Thank you!,